Senin, 14 November 2011
Expression
b.inggris1. Expression of Satisfaction / Dissatisfaction
a. Expressing Satisfaction
§ I am satisfied with the results of this test
§ it makes me feel satisfied
§ It gives my satisfaction
b. Expressing Dissatisfacation
§ We feel dissatisfied with the results of yesterday's test
§ It makes me feel dissatisfied
§ It makes me dissatisfied
2. Expression of Like / Dislike
a. Expressing Like
Ø I like ….
Ø I love …
Ø I adore …
Ø We don’t mind ….
Ø like, be fond of, be keen on ….
Example :
§ Santi : what about my food?
Andi : I like the food that you make
Andi : I like the food that you make
§ Doni : you like the gift from your mother?
Gita : I love my mother and her gift
b. Expressing Dislike
Ø I hate ….
Ø I can’t stand ….
Ø dislike ….
Ø can’t stand, can’t bear …
Ø I detest …
Example :
§ Lia : why do not you eat lunch with meat?
Maya : I hate to meat
Maya : I hate to meat
§ Anton : why you just keep quiet?
Bimo : I don’t like with today's lesson
3. Expression of Request
Ø Making Polite request
Example :
− A: Could you come over this afternoon ?
B: All right.
− A: Do you think you could get out of the way?
B: of course
− A: Do you mind If I use your CD player ?
B : OK
− A: Would you Mind lending me your laptop?
B : All right
− A : Can I borrow your pencil ?
B : sorry , I can’t.
Ø Agreeing to requests
− Of course./ Certainly./Sure.
− All right./ OK.
− No, not at all./ Of course not
Ø Refusing with reasons
− I’m sorry, but I’m in a terrible rush
− I’m afraid I can’t. I’m waitimg for my mom
− Sorry, but I’ve promised to see benny
4. Expression of Permission
a. Asking for permission
Example :
o A : Can I borrow your handphone…?
o B : Yes, you can.
o A : Do you mind if I sat beside you…?
o B : sorry.
b.Giving permission
o Yes, you can.
o Okay.
o Sure.
o Of course.
o By all means.
o No problem.
c. Refusing permission
o Sorry,….
o I’m sorry, you can’t.
o I’m afraid not…
a. Expressing of sympathy on minor
o What’s pity
o That’s pity
o That’s a nuisance
o Oh dear
o That’s too bad
b. Expressing of sympathy on serious accident
o Goodness!
o How Awful!
o How terrible!
o How dreadful!
c. Expressing of sympathy on personal circumstances
o I’m sorry to hear that
o Please accept my deepest sympathy
o I’m sorry about that …
o Send my deepest condolence!
o I’m really sorry for them
o Please accept my condolences!
6. Expression of Pride
o I’m very proud of you
o I feel proud of my brother.
Example :
− I’m very proud of you .you are the winner of the biggest competition of this year.
− I feel proud of my brother. He is one of candidates in physics olympiade
7. Expression Agreement or Disagreement
a. Asking for agreement
§ Don’t you / do you agree with … ?
§ Are you in agreement with
§ That’s …, uuh ?
§ He’s …, isn’t he ?
§ Do we have a deal ?
b. Agreeing
§ I agree
§ That’s for sure
§ Fine/ok with me
§ certainly
c. Disagreeing
§ I disagree / I don’t agree
§ I don’t think so
§ I refuse
§ No way
8. Expression of Admitting / accusing
a. Expressing of Admitting
o Sorry.
o I know this was my fault.
o Please fro give me.
b. Expressing of Accusing
· You are the one to blame.
· I think you are the only person who could have done it.
· That’s your mistake.
· You did it, didn’t you ?
· Who else, if not you ?
· It is you fault!
· You have to be responsible for this!
· It's all because of you!
· I accuse you on ...
· I charge you for ...
· Why you did this to me?
· How can you did that to her!
· You are behind all this!
· I blame you on ...
· You are to blame for punching the door!
· It's your responsibility!
· You should finish what you've started
9. Expression of capability / incapability
a. Expressing of capability
o Although my father is 60 years old, he is still capable of driving car well.
o The situation is capable of improvement.
o They think I have the qualitifications needed for this job.
o Amir is able to draw anything well.
b. Expressing of incapability
o You don’t know anything about making a good writing.
o I don’t think you have the ability to do this work.
o They are not able to play basket ball well.
o I am incapable of speaking Korean.
o The girl knows nothing about chemistry.
10. Expression of Apology
a. Asking for and giving Apology
· A: Sorry, I could not finish my comic?
B : it’s OK.
· A: I’m sorry for saying such words?
B: you say sorry?
· A: I apologize for my careless?
B: forget it.
· A: I do apologize for the bad news?
B: that’s all right
· A: I must apologize for disturbing your work?
B: it doesn't matter
11. Expression of invitation
a. Expressing of invitation
§ Would you like to come to my birthday party tomorrow evening?
§ Would you like to come along ……………
§ I am pleased to do that/ Great…../I will…….
§ With pleasure
§ I’m afraid I can’t, thanks anyway
§ Thank you, but I have another program
§ I would, thank you/ I’d like to/ All right
§ Would you like to …….?
§ Do you fancy…..?
§ Is there any chance of ……?
b. Accepting Invitation
§ Yes, I’d love to
§ With pleasure
§ I’d be delighted
§ That’s good idea
c. Refusing Invitation
§ I’d love to, but……..
§ I’m sorry
§ I’m afraid I can’t , I have to….
§ Thank, that’s great, but I’m sorry.
12. Expression of introductions
Ø Self-Introductions
o Hello. I’m Ben
o May I introduce myself? My name’s Alia
o I don’t think we’ve met before. I’m dira.
o Hi. I’m Evan, and you?
Ø Responses
o How do you do? I’m Angel.
o Pleased to meet you. I’m cindy
o Nice to meet you. I’m Brenda.
o I’m Andi
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